001package org.apache.maven.plugin;
002
003/*
004 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
005 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
006 * distributed with this work for additional information
007 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
008 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
009 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
010 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
011 *
012 *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
013 *
014 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
015 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
016 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
017 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
018 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
019 * under the License.
020 */
021
022import java.io.File;
023import java.util.Properties;
024
025import org.apache.maven.execution.MavenSession;
026import org.apache.maven.plugin.descriptor.MojoDescriptor;
027import org.apache.maven.plugin.descriptor.PluginDescriptor;
028import org.apache.maven.project.MavenProject;
029import org.apache.maven.project.path.PathTranslator;
030import org.codehaus.plexus.component.configurator.expression.ExpressionEvaluationException;
031import org.codehaus.plexus.component.configurator.expression.TypeAwareExpressionEvaluator;
032import org.codehaus.plexus.logging.Logger;
033import org.codehaus.plexus.util.introspection.ReflectionValueExtractor;
034
035/**
036 * Evaluator for plugin parameters expressions. Content surrounded by <code>${</code> and <code>}</code> is evaluated.
037 * Recognized values are:<table border="1">
038 * <tr><th>expression</th>                     <th></th>               <th>evaluation result</th></tr>
039 * <tr><td><code>session</code></td>           <td></td>               <td>the actual {@link MavenSession}</td></tr>
040 * <tr><td><code>session.*</code></td>         <td>(since Maven 3)</td><td></td></tr>
041 * <tr><td><code>localRepository</code></td>   <td></td>               <td>{@link MavenSession#getLocalRepository()}</td></tr>
042 * <tr><td><code>reactorProjects</code></td>   <td></td>               <td>{@link MavenSession#getProjects()}</td></tr>
043 * <tr><td><code>repositorySystemSession</code></td><td> (since Maven 3)</td><td>{@link MavenSession#getRepositorySession()}</td></tr>
044 * <tr><td><code>project</code></td>           <td></td>               <td>{@link MavenSession#getCurrentProject()}</td></tr>
045 * <tr><td><code>project.*</code></td>         <td></td>               <td></td></tr>
046 * <tr><td><code>pom.*</code></td>             <td>(since Maven 3)</td><td>same as <code>project.*</code></td></tr>
047 * <tr><td><code>executedProject</code></td>   <td></td>               <td>{@link MavenProject#getExecutionProject()}</td></tr>
048 * <tr><td><code>settings</code></td>          <td></td>               <td>{@link MavenSession#getSettings()}</td></tr>
049 * <tr><td><code>settings.*</code></td>        <td></td>               <td></td></tr>
050 * <tr><td><code>basedir</code></td>           <td></td>               <td>{@link MavenSession#getExecutionRootDirectory()} or <code>System.getProperty( "user.dir" )</code> if null</td></tr>
051 * <tr><td><code>mojoExecution</code></td>     <td></td>               <td>the actual {@link MojoExecution}</td></tr>
052 * <tr><td><code>mojo</code></td>              <td>(since Maven 3)</td><td>same as <code>mojoExecution</code></td></tr>
053 * <tr><td><code>mojo.*</code></td>            <td>(since Maven 3)</td><td></td></tr>
054 * <tr><td><code>plugin</code></td>            <td>(since Maven 3)</td><td>{@link MojoExecution#getMojoDescriptor()}.{@link MojoDescriptor#getPluginDescriptor() getPluginDescriptor()}</td></tr>
055 * <tr><td><code>plugin.*</code></td>          <td></td>               <td></td></tr>
056 * <tr><td><code>*</code></td>                 <td></td>               <td>system properties</td></tr>
057 * <tr><td><code>*</code></td>                 <td></td>               <td>project properties</td></tr>
058 * </table>
059 * <i>Notice:</i> <code>reports</code> was supported in Maven 2.x but was removed in Maven 3
060 * 
061 * @author Jason van Zyl
062 * @see MavenSession
063 * @see MojoExecution
064 */
065public class PluginParameterExpressionEvaluator
066    implements TypeAwareExpressionEvaluator
067{
068    private MavenSession session;
069
070    private MojoExecution mojoExecution;
071
072    private MavenProject project;
073
074    private String basedir;
075
076    private Properties properties;
077
078    @Deprecated //TODO: used by the Enforcer plugin
079    public PluginParameterExpressionEvaluator( MavenSession session, MojoExecution mojoExecution,
080                                               PathTranslator pathTranslator, Logger logger, MavenProject project,
081                                               Properties properties )
082    {
083        this( session, mojoExecution );
084    }
085
086    public PluginParameterExpressionEvaluator( MavenSession session )
087    {
088        this( session, null );
089    }
090
091    public PluginParameterExpressionEvaluator( MavenSession session, MojoExecution mojoExecution )
092    {
093        this.session = session;
094        this.mojoExecution = mojoExecution;
095        this.properties = session.getExecutionProperties();
096        this.project = session.getCurrentProject();
097
098        String basedir = null;
099
100        if ( project != null )
101        {
102            File projectFile = project.getBasedir();
103
104            // this should always be the case for non-super POM instances...
105            if ( projectFile != null )
106            {
107                basedir = projectFile.getAbsolutePath();
108            }
109        }
110
111        if ( basedir == null )
112        {
113            basedir = session.getExecutionRootDirectory();
114        }
115
116        if ( basedir == null )
117        {
118            basedir = System.getProperty( "user.dir" );
119        }
120
121        this.basedir = basedir;
122    }
123
124    public Object evaluate( String expr )
125        throws ExpressionEvaluationException
126    {
127        return evaluate( expr, null );
128    }
129
130    public Object evaluate( String expr, Class<?> type )
131        throws ExpressionEvaluationException
132    {
133        Object value = null;
134
135        if ( expr == null )
136        {
137            return null;
138        }
139
140        String expression = stripTokens( expr );
141        if ( expression.equals( expr ) )
142        {
143            int index = expr.indexOf( "${" );
144            if ( index >= 0 )
145            {
146                int lastIndex = expr.indexOf( "}", index );
147                if ( lastIndex >= 0 )
148                {
149                    String retVal = expr.substring( 0, index );
150
151                    if ( ( index > 0 ) && ( expr.charAt( index - 1 ) == '$' ) )
152                    {
153                        retVal += expr.substring( index + 1, lastIndex + 1 );
154                    }
155                    else
156                    {
157                        Object subResult = evaluate( expr.substring( index, lastIndex + 1 ) );
158
159                        if ( subResult != null )
160                        {
161                            retVal += subResult;
162                        }
163                        else
164                        {
165                            retVal += "$" + expr.substring( index + 1, lastIndex + 1 );
166                        }
167                    }
168
169                    retVal += evaluate( expr.substring( lastIndex + 1 ) );
170                    return retVal;
171                }
172            }
173
174            // Was not an expression
175            if ( expression.contains( "$$" ) )
176            {
177                return expression.replaceAll( "\\$\\$", "\\$" );
178            }
179            else
180            {
181                return expression;
182            }
183        }
184
185        MojoDescriptor mojoDescriptor = mojoExecution.getMojoDescriptor();
186
187        if ( "localRepository".equals( expression ) )
188        {
189            value = session.getLocalRepository();
190        }
191        else if ( "session".equals( expression ) )
192        {
193            value = session;
194        }
195        else if ( expression.startsWith( "session" ) )
196        {
197            try
198            {
199                int pathSeparator = expression.indexOf( "/" );
200
201                if ( pathSeparator > 0 )
202                {
203                    String pathExpression = expression.substring( 1, pathSeparator );
204                    value = ReflectionValueExtractor.evaluate( pathExpression, session );
205                    value = value + expression.substring( pathSeparator );
206                }
207                else
208                {
209                    value = ReflectionValueExtractor.evaluate( expression.substring( 1 ), session );
210                }
211            }
212            catch ( Exception e )
213            {
214                // TODO: don't catch exception
215                throw new ExpressionEvaluationException( "Error evaluating plugin parameter expression: " + expression,
216                                                         e );
217            }
218        }
219        else if ( "reactorProjects".equals( expression ) )
220        {
221            value = session.getProjects();
222        }
223        else if ( "mojoExecution".equals( expression ) )
224        {
225            value = mojoExecution;
226        }
227        else if ( "project".equals( expression ) )
228        {
229            value = project;
230        }
231        else if ( "executedProject".equals( expression ) )
232        {
233            value = project.getExecutionProject();
234        }
235        else if ( expression.startsWith( "project" ) || expression.startsWith( "pom" ) )
236        {
237            try
238            {
239                int pathSeparator = expression.indexOf( "/" );
240
241                if ( pathSeparator > 0 )
242                {
243                    String pathExpression = expression.substring( 0, pathSeparator );
244                    value = ReflectionValueExtractor.evaluate( pathExpression, project );
245                    value = value + expression.substring( pathSeparator );
246                }
247                else
248                {
249                    value = ReflectionValueExtractor.evaluate( expression.substring( 1 ), project );
250                }
251            }
252            catch ( Exception e )
253            {
254                // TODO: don't catch exception
255                throw new ExpressionEvaluationException( "Error evaluating plugin parameter expression: " + expression,
256                                                         e );
257            }
258        }
259        else if ( expression.equals( "repositorySystemSession" ) )
260        {
261            value = session.getRepositorySession();
262        }
263        else if ( expression.equals( "mojo" ) )
264        {
265            value = mojoExecution;
266        }
267        else if ( expression.startsWith( "mojo" ) )
268        {
269            try
270            {
271                int pathSeparator = expression.indexOf( "/" );
272
273                if ( pathSeparator > 0 )
274                {
275                    String pathExpression = expression.substring( 1, pathSeparator );
276                    value = ReflectionValueExtractor.evaluate( pathExpression, mojoExecution );
277                    value = value + expression.substring( pathSeparator );
278                }
279                else
280                {
281                    value = ReflectionValueExtractor.evaluate( expression.substring( 1 ), mojoExecution );
282                }
283            }
284            catch ( Exception e )
285            {
286                // TODO: don't catch exception
287                throw new ExpressionEvaluationException( "Error evaluating plugin parameter expression: " + expression,
288                                                         e );
289            }
290        }
291        else if ( expression.equals( "plugin" ) )
292        {
293            value = mojoDescriptor.getPluginDescriptor();
294        }
295        else if ( expression.startsWith( "plugin" ) )
296        {
297            try
298            {
299                int pathSeparator = expression.indexOf( "/" );
300
301                PluginDescriptor pluginDescriptor = mojoDescriptor.getPluginDescriptor();
302
303                if ( pathSeparator > 0 )
304                {
305                    String pathExpression = expression.substring( 1, pathSeparator );
306                    value = ReflectionValueExtractor.evaluate( pathExpression, pluginDescriptor );
307                    value = value + expression.substring( pathSeparator );
308                }
309                else
310                {
311                    value = ReflectionValueExtractor.evaluate( expression.substring( 1 ), pluginDescriptor );
312                }
313            }
314            catch ( Exception e )
315            {
316                throw new ExpressionEvaluationException( "Error evaluating plugin parameter expression: " + expression,
317                                                         e );
318            }
319        }
320        else if ( "settings".equals( expression ) )
321        {
322            value = session.getSettings();
323        }
324        else if ( expression.startsWith( "settings" ) )
325        {
326            try
327            {
328                int pathSeparator = expression.indexOf( "/" );
329
330                if ( pathSeparator > 0 )
331                {
332                    String pathExpression = expression.substring( 1, pathSeparator );
333                    value = ReflectionValueExtractor.evaluate( pathExpression, session.getSettings() );
334                    value = value + expression.substring( pathSeparator );
335                }
336                else
337                {
338                    value = ReflectionValueExtractor.evaluate( expression.substring( 1 ), session.getSettings() );
339                }
340            }
341            catch ( Exception e )
342            {
343                // TODO: don't catch exception
344                throw new ExpressionEvaluationException( "Error evaluating plugin parameter expression: " + expression,
345                                                         e );
346            }
347        }
348        else if ( "basedir".equals( expression ) )
349        {
350            value = basedir;
351        }
352        else if ( expression.startsWith( "basedir" ) )
353        {
354            int pathSeparator = expression.indexOf( "/" );
355
356            if ( pathSeparator > 0 )
357            {
358                value = basedir + expression.substring( pathSeparator );
359            }
360        }
361
362        /*
363         * MNG-4312: We neither have reserved all of the above magic expressions nor is their set fixed/well-known (it
364         * gets occasionally extended by newer Maven versions). This imposes the risk for existing plugins to
365         * unintentionally use such a magic expression for an ordinary system property. So here we check whether we
366         * ended up with a magic value that is not compatible with the type of the configured mojo parameter (a string
367         * could still be converted by the configurator so we leave those alone). If so, back off to evaluating the
368         * expression from properties only.
369         */
370        if ( value != null && type != null && !( value instanceof String ) && !isTypeCompatible( type, value ) )
371        {
372            value = null;
373        }
374
375        if ( value == null )
376        {
377            // The CLI should win for defining properties
378
379            if ( properties != null )
380            {
381                // We will attempt to get nab a system property as a way to specify a
382                // parameter to a plugins. My particular case here is allowing the surefire
383                // plugin to run a single test so I want to specify that class on the cli
384                // as a parameter.
385
386                value = properties.getProperty( expression );
387            }
388
389            if ( ( value == null ) && ( ( project != null ) && ( project.getProperties() != null ) ) )
390            {
391                value = project.getProperties().getProperty( expression );
392            }
393
394        }
395
396        if ( value instanceof String )
397        {
398            // TODO: without #, this could just be an evaluate call...
399
400            String val = (String) value;
401
402            int exprStartDelimiter = val.indexOf( "${" );
403
404            if ( exprStartDelimiter >= 0 )
405            {
406                if ( exprStartDelimiter > 0 )
407                {
408                    value = val.substring( 0, exprStartDelimiter ) + evaluate( val.substring( exprStartDelimiter ) );
409                }
410                else
411                {
412                    value = evaluate( val.substring( exprStartDelimiter ) );
413                }
414            }
415        }
416
417        return value;
418    }
419
420    private static boolean isTypeCompatible( Class<?> type, Object value )
421    {
422        if ( type.isInstance( value ) )
423        {
424            return true;
425        }
426        // likely Boolean -> boolean, Short -> int etc. conversions, it's not the problem case we try to avoid
427        return ( ( type.isPrimitive() || type.getName().startsWith( "java.lang." ) )
428                        && value.getClass().getName().startsWith( "java.lang." ) );
429    }
430
431    private String stripTokens( String expr )
432    {
433        if ( expr.startsWith( "${" ) && ( expr.indexOf( "}" ) == expr.length() - 1 ) )
434        {
435            expr = expr.substring( 2, expr.length() - 1 );
436        }
437        return expr;
438    }
439
440    public File alignToBaseDirectory( File file )
441    {
442        // TODO: Copied from the DefaultInterpolator. We likely want to resurrect the PathTranslator or at least a
443        // similar component for re-usage
444        if ( file != null )
445        {
446            if ( file.isAbsolute() )
447            {
448                // path was already absolute, just normalize file separator and we're done
449            }
450            else if ( file.getPath().startsWith( File.separator ) )
451            {
452                // drive-relative Windows path, don't align with project directory but with drive root
453                file = file.getAbsoluteFile();
454            }
455            else
456            {
457                // an ordinary relative path, align with project directory
458                file = new File( new File( basedir, file.getPath() ).toURI().normalize() ).getAbsoluteFile();
459            }
460        }
461        return file;
462    }
463
464}