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1   package org.apache.maven.shared.utils.testhelpers;
2   
3   /*
4    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
5    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
6    * distributed with this work for additional information
7    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
8    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
9    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
10   * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
11   *
12   *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
13   *
14   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
15   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
16   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
17   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
18   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
19   * under the License.
20   */
21  
22  
23  import org.hamcrest.BaseMatcher;
24  import org.hamcrest.Description;
25  import org.hamcrest.Matcher;
26  
27  
28  public class ExceptionHelper
29  {
30  
31      /**
32       * A matcher that verifies that the a root cause of an exception is of the specified type.
33       *
34       * @param cause the type of exception that caused this.
35       * @return A matcher that verifies that the a root cause of an exception is of the specified type.
36       */
37      public static Matcher<Throwable> hasCause( Class<? extends Throwable> cause )
38      {
39          return new HasCause( cause );
40      }
41  
42      private static class HasCause
43              extends BaseMatcher<Throwable>
44      {
45          private final Class<? extends Throwable> cause;
46  
47          public HasCause( Class<? extends Throwable> cause )
48          {
49              this.cause = cause;
50          }
51  
52          public boolean matches( Object item )
53          {
54              Throwable throwable = (Throwable) item;
55              while ( throwable != null && !cause.isInstance( throwable ) )
56              {
57                  throwable = throwable.getCause();
58              }
59              return cause.isInstance( throwable );
60          }
61  
62          public void describeTo( Description description )
63          {
64              description.appendText( "was caused by a " ).appendValue( cause ).appendText( " being thrown" );
65          }
66      }
67  }