package org.apache.maven.wagon.providers.ftp;
   
   /*
    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
    * distributed with this work for additional information
    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
   * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
   *
   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
   * under the License.
   */
  
  import org.apache.commons.net.ProtocolCommandEvent;
  import org.apache.commons.net.ProtocolCommandListener;
  import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTP;
  import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
  import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;
  import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.ConnectionException;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.InputData;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.OutputData;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.PathUtils;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.ResourceDoesNotExistException;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.StreamWagon;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.TransferFailedException;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.WagonConstants;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.authentication.AuthenticationException;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.authentication.AuthenticationInfo;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.authorization.AuthorizationException;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.repository.RepositoryPermissions;
  import org.apache.maven.wagon.resource.Resource;
  import org.codehaus.plexus.util.IOUtil;
  
  import java.io.File;
  import java.io.FileInputStream;
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.io.OutputStream;
  import java.util.ArrayList;
  import java.util.Calendar;
  import java.util.List;
  
  /**
   * FtpWagon
   *
   *
   * @plexus.component role="org.apache.maven.wagon.Wagon"
   * role-hint="ftp"
   * instantiation-strategy="per-lookup"
   */
  public class FtpWagon
      extends StreamWagon
  {
      private FTPClient ftp;
  
      /**
       * @plexus.configuration default-value="true"
       */
      private boolean passiveMode = true;
  
      /**
       * @plexus.configuration default-value="ISO-8859-1"
       */
      private String controlEncoding = FTP.DEFAULT_CONTROL_ENCODING;
  
      public boolean isPassiveMode()
      {
          return passiveMode;
      }
  
      public void setPassiveMode( boolean passiveMode )
      {
          this.passiveMode = passiveMode;
      }
  
      protected void openConnectionInternal()
          throws ConnectionException, AuthenticationException
      {
          AuthenticationInfo authInfo = getAuthenticationInfo();
  
          if ( authInfo == null )
          {
              throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Authentication Credentials cannot be null for FTP protocol" );
          }
  
          if ( authInfo.getUserName() == null )
          {
              authInfo.setUserName( System.getProperty( "user.name" ) );
          }
  
         String username = authInfo.getUserName();
 
         String password = authInfo.getPassword();
 
         if ( username == null )
         {
             throw new AuthenticationException( "Username not specified for repository " + getRepository().getId() );
         }
         if ( password == null )
         {
             throw new AuthenticationException( "Password not specified for repository " + getRepository().getId() );
         }
 
         String host = getRepository().getHost();
 
         ftp = new FTPClient();
         ftp.setDefaultTimeout( getTimeout() );
         ftp.setDataTimeout( getTimeout() );
         ftp.setControlEncoding( getControlEncoding() );
 
         ftp.addProtocolCommandListener( new PrintCommandListener( this ) );
 
         try
         {
             if ( getRepository().getPort() != WagonConstants.UNKNOWN_PORT )
             {
                 ftp.connect( host, getRepository().getPort() );
             }
             else
             {
                 ftp.connect( host );
             }
 
             // After connection attempt, you should check the reply code to
             // verify
             // success.
             int reply = ftp.getReplyCode();
 
             if ( !FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion( reply ) )
             {
                 ftp.disconnect();
 
                 throw new AuthenticationException( "FTP server refused connection." );
             }
         }
         catch ( IOException e )
         {
             if ( ftp.isConnected() )
             {
                 try
                 {
                     fireSessionError( e );
 
                     ftp.disconnect();
                 }
                 catch ( IOException f )
                 {
                     // do nothing
                 }
             }
 
             throw new AuthenticationException( "Could not connect to server.", e );
         }
 
         try
         {
             if ( !ftp.login( username, password ) )
             {
                 throw new AuthenticationException( "Cannot login to remote system" );
             }
 
             fireSessionDebug( "Remote system is " + ftp.getSystemName() );
 
             // Set to binary mode.
             ftp.setFileType( FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE );
             ftp.setListHiddenFiles( true );
 
             // Use passive mode as default because most of us are
             // behind firewalls these days.
             if ( isPassiveMode() )
             {
                 ftp.enterLocalPassiveMode();
             }
         }
         catch ( IOException e )
         {
             throw new ConnectionException( "Cannot login to remote system", e );
         }
     }
 
     protected void firePutCompleted( Resource resource, File file )
     {
         try
         {
             // TODO [BP]: verify the order is correct
             ftp.completePendingCommand();
 
             RepositoryPermissions permissions = repository.getPermissions();
 
             if ( permissions != null && permissions.getGroup() != null )
             {
                 // ignore failures
                 ftp.sendSiteCommand( "CHGRP " + permissions.getGroup() + " " + resource.getName() );
             }
 
             if ( permissions != null && permissions.getFileMode() != null )
             {
                 // ignore failures
                 ftp.sendSiteCommand( "CHMOD " + permissions.getFileMode() + " " + resource.getName() );
             }
         }
         catch ( IOException e )
         {
             // TODO: handle
             // michal I am not sure  what error means in that context
             // I think that we will be able to recover or simply we will fail later on
         }
 
         super.firePutCompleted( resource, file );
     }
 
     protected void fireGetCompleted( Resource resource, File localFile )
     {
         try
         {
             ftp.completePendingCommand();
         }
         catch ( IOException e )
         {
             // TODO: handle
             // michal I am not sure  what error means in that context
             // actually I am not even sure why we have to invoke that command
             // I think that we will be able to recover or simply we will fail later on
         }
         super.fireGetCompleted( resource, localFile );
     }
 
     public void closeConnection()
         throws ConnectionException
     {
         if ( ftp != null && ftp.isConnected() )
         {
             try
             {
                 // This is a NPE rethink shutting down the streams
                 ftp.disconnect();
             }
             catch ( IOException e )
             {
                 throw new ConnectionException( "Failed to close connection to FTP repository", e );
             }
         }
     }
 
     public void fillOutputData( OutputData outputData )
         throws TransferFailedException
     {
         OutputStream os;
 
         Resource resource = outputData.getResource();
 
         RepositoryPermissions permissions = repository.getPermissions();
 
         try
         {
             if ( !ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( getRepository().getBasedir() ) )
             {
                 throw new TransferFailedException(
                     "Required directory: '" + getRepository().getBasedir() + "' " + "is missing" );
             }
 
             String[] dirs = PathUtils.dirnames( resource.getName() );
 
             for ( int i = 0; i < dirs.length; i++ )
             {
                 boolean dirChanged = ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( dirs[i] );
 
                 if ( !dirChanged )
                 {
                     // first, try to create it
                     boolean success = ftp.makeDirectory( dirs[i] );
 
                     if ( success )
                     {
                         if ( permissions != null && permissions.getGroup() != null )
                         {
                             // ignore failures
                             ftp.sendSiteCommand( "CHGRP " + permissions.getGroup() + " " + dirs[i] );
                         }
 
                         if ( permissions != null && permissions.getDirectoryMode() != null )
                         {
                             // ignore failures
                             ftp.sendSiteCommand( "CHMOD " + permissions.getDirectoryMode() + " " + dirs[i] );
                         }
 
                         dirChanged = ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( dirs[i] );
                     }
                 }
 
                 if ( !dirChanged )
                 {
                     throw new TransferFailedException( "Unable to create directory " + dirs[i] );
                 }
             }
 
             // we come back to original basedir so
             // FTP wagon is ready for next requests
             if ( !ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( getRepository().getBasedir() ) )
             {
                 throw new TransferFailedException( "Unable to return to the base directory" );
             }
 
             os = ftp.storeFileStream( resource.getName() );
 
             if ( os == null )
             {
                 String msg =
                     "Cannot transfer resource:  '" + resource + "'. Output stream is null. FTP Server response: "
                         + ftp.getReplyString();
 
                 throw new TransferFailedException( msg );
 
             }
 
             fireTransferDebug( "resource = " + resource );
 
         }
         catch ( IOException e )
         {
             throw new TransferFailedException( "Error transferring over FTP", e );
         }
 
         outputData.setOutputStream( os );
 
     }
 
     // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     //
     // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     public void fillInputData( InputData inputData )
         throws TransferFailedException, ResourceDoesNotExistException
     {
         InputStream is;
 
         Resource resource = inputData.getResource();
 
         try
         {
             ftpChangeDirectory( resource );
 
             String filename = PathUtils.filename( resource.getName() );
             FTPFile[] ftpFiles = ftp.listFiles( filename );
 
             if ( ftpFiles == null || ftpFiles.length <= 0 )
             {
                 throw new ResourceDoesNotExistException( "Could not find file: '" + resource + "'" );
             }
 
             long contentLength = ftpFiles[0].getSize();
 
             //@todo check how it works! javadoc of common login says:
             // Returns the file timestamp. This usually the last modification time.
             //
             Calendar timestamp = ftpFiles[0].getTimestamp();
             long lastModified = timestamp != null ? timestamp.getTimeInMillis() : 0;
 
             resource.setContentLength( contentLength );
 
             resource.setLastModified( lastModified );
 
             is = ftp.retrieveFileStream( filename );
         }
         catch ( IOException e )
         {
             throw new TransferFailedException( "Error transferring file via FTP", e );
         }
 
         inputData.setInputStream( is );
     }
 
     private void ftpChangeDirectory( Resource resource )
         throws IOException, TransferFailedException, ResourceDoesNotExistException
     {
         if ( !ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( getRepository().getBasedir() ) )
         {
             throw new ResourceDoesNotExistException(
                 "Required directory: '" + getRepository().getBasedir() + "' " + "is missing" );
         }
 
         String[] dirs = PathUtils.dirnames( resource.getName() );
 
         for ( int i = 0; i < dirs.length; i++ )
         {
             boolean dirChanged = ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( dirs[i] );
 
             if ( !dirChanged )
             {
                 String msg = "Resource " + resource + " not found. Directory " + dirs[i] + " does not exist";
 
                 throw new ResourceDoesNotExistException( msg );
             }
         }
     }
 
     public class PrintCommandListener
         implements ProtocolCommandListener
     {
         private FtpWagon wagon;
 
         public PrintCommandListener( FtpWagon wagon )
         {
             this.wagon = wagon;
         }
 
         public void protocolCommandSent( ProtocolCommandEvent event )
         {
             wagon.fireSessionDebug( "Command sent: " + event.getMessage() );
 
         }
 
         public void protocolReplyReceived( ProtocolCommandEvent event )
         {
             wagon.fireSessionDebug( "Reply received: " + event.getMessage() );
         }
     }
 
     protected void fireSessionDebug( String msg )
     {
         super.fireSessionDebug( msg );
     }
 
     public List<String> getFileList( String destinationDirectory )
         throws TransferFailedException, ResourceDoesNotExistException, AuthorizationException
     {
         Resource resource = new Resource( destinationDirectory );
 
         try
         {
             ftpChangeDirectory( resource );
 
             String filename = PathUtils.filename( resource.getName() );
             FTPFile[] ftpFiles = ftp.listFiles( filename );
 
             if ( ftpFiles == null || ftpFiles.length <= 0 )
             {
                 throw new ResourceDoesNotExistException( "Could not find file: '" + resource + "'" );
             }
 
             List<String> ret = new ArrayList<String>();
             for ( int i = 0; i < ftpFiles.length; i++ )
             {
                 String name = ftpFiles[i].getName();
 
                 if ( ftpFiles[i].isDirectory() && !name.endsWith( "/" ) )
                 {
                     name += "/";
                 }
 
                 ret.add( name );
             }
 
             return ret;
         }
         catch ( IOException e )
         {
             throw new TransferFailedException( "Error transferring file via FTP", e );
         }
     }
 
     public boolean resourceExists( String resourceName )
         throws TransferFailedException, AuthorizationException
     {
         Resource resource = new Resource( resourceName );
 
         try
         {
             ftpChangeDirectory( resource );
 
             String filename = PathUtils.filename( resource.getName() );
             int status = ftp.stat( filename );
 
             return ( ( status == FTPReply.FILE_STATUS ) || ( status == FTPReply.DIRECTORY_STATUS ) || ( status
                 == FTPReply.FILE_STATUS_OK ) // not in the RFC but used by some FTP servers
                 || ( status == FTPReply.COMMAND_OK )     // not in the RFC but used by some FTP servers
                 || ( status == FTPReply.SYSTEM_STATUS ) );
         }
         catch ( IOException e )
         {
             throw new TransferFailedException( "Error transferring file via FTP", e );
         }
         catch ( ResourceDoesNotExistException e )
         {
             return false;
         }
     }
 
     public boolean supportsDirectoryCopy()
     {
         return true;
     }
 
     public void putDirectory( File sourceDirectory, String destinationDirectory )
         throws TransferFailedException, ResourceDoesNotExistException, AuthorizationException
     {
 
         // Change to root.
         try
         {
             if ( !ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( getRepository().getBasedir() ) )
             {
                 RepositoryPermissions permissions = getRepository().getPermissions();
                 if ( !makeFtpDirectoryRecursive( getRepository().getBasedir(), permissions ) )
                 {
                     throw new TransferFailedException(
                         "Required directory: '" + getRepository().getBasedir() + "' " + "could not get created" );
                 }
 
                 // try it again sam ...
                 if ( !ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( getRepository().getBasedir() ) )
                 {
                     throw new TransferFailedException( "Required directory: '" + getRepository().getBasedir() + "' "
                                                            + "is missing and could not get created" );
                 }
             }
         }
         catch ( IOException e )
         {
             throw new TransferFailedException( "Cannot change to root path " + getRepository().getBasedir(), e );
         }
 
         fireTransferDebug(
             "Recursively uploading directory " + sourceDirectory.getAbsolutePath() + " as " + destinationDirectory );
         ftpRecursivePut( sourceDirectory, destinationDirectory );
     }
 
     private void ftpRecursivePut( File sourceFile, String fileName )
         throws TransferFailedException
     {
         final RepositoryPermissions permissions = repository.getPermissions();
 
         fireTransferDebug( "processing = " + sourceFile.getAbsolutePath() + " as " + fileName );
 
         if ( sourceFile.isDirectory() )
         {
             if ( !fileName.equals( "." ) )
             {
                 try
                 {
                     // change directory if it already exists.
                     if ( !ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( fileName ) )
                     {
                         // first, try to create it
                         if ( makeFtpDirectoryRecursive( fileName, permissions ) )
                         {
                             if ( !ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( fileName ) )
                             {
                                 throw new TransferFailedException(
                                     "Unable to change cwd on ftp server to " + fileName + " when processing "
                                         + sourceFile.getAbsolutePath() );
                             }
                         }
                         else
                         {
                             throw new TransferFailedException(
                                 "Unable to create directory " + fileName + " when processing "
                                     + sourceFile.getAbsolutePath() );
                         }
                     }
                 }
                 catch ( IOException e )
                 {
                     throw new TransferFailedException(
                         "IOException caught while processing path at " + sourceFile.getAbsolutePath(), e );
                 }
             }
 
             File[] files = sourceFile.listFiles();
             if ( files != null && files.length > 0 )
             {
                 fireTransferDebug( "listing children of = " + sourceFile.getAbsolutePath() + " found " + files.length );
 
                 // Directories first, then files. Let's go deep early.
                 for ( int i = 0; i < files.length; i++ )
                 {
                     if ( files[i].isDirectory() )
                     {
                         ftpRecursivePut( files[i], files[i].getName() );
                     }
                 }
                 for ( int i = 0; i < files.length; i++ )
                 {
                     if ( !files[i].isDirectory() )
                     {
                         ftpRecursivePut( files[i], files[i].getName() );
                     }
                 }
             }
 
             // Step back up a directory once we're done with the contents of this one.
             try
             {
                 ftp.changeToParentDirectory();
             }
             catch ( IOException e )
             {
                 throw new TransferFailedException( "IOException caught while attempting to step up to parent directory"
                                                        + " after successfully processing "
                                                        + sourceFile.getAbsolutePath(), e );
             }
         }
         else
         {
             // Oh how I hope and pray, in denial, but today I am still just a file.
 
             FileInputStream sourceFileStream = null;
             try
             {
                 sourceFileStream = new FileInputStream( sourceFile );
 
                 // It's a file. Upload it in the current directory.
                 if ( ftp.storeFile( fileName, sourceFileStream ) )
                 {
                     if ( permissions != null )
                     {
                         // Process permissions; note that if we get errors or exceptions here, they are ignored.
                         // This appears to be a conscious decision, based on other parts of this code.
                         String group = permissions.getGroup();
                         if ( group != null )
                         {
                             try
                             {
                                 ftp.sendSiteCommand( "CHGRP " + permissions.getGroup() );
                             }
                             catch ( IOException e )
                             {
                             }
                         }
                         String mode = permissions.getFileMode();
                         if ( mode != null )
                         {
                             try
                             {
                                 ftp.sendSiteCommand( "CHMOD " + permissions.getDirectoryMode() );
                             }
                             catch ( IOException e )
                             {
                             }
                         }
                     }
                 }
                 else
                 {
                     String msg =
                         "Cannot transfer resource:  '" + sourceFile.getAbsolutePath() + "' FTP Server response: "
                             + ftp.getReplyString();
                     throw new TransferFailedException( msg );
                 }
             }
             catch ( IOException e )
             {
                 throw new TransferFailedException(
                     "IOException caught while attempting to upload " + sourceFile.getAbsolutePath(), e );
             }
             finally
             {
                 IOUtil.close( sourceFileStream );
             }
 
         }
 
         fireTransferDebug( "completed = " + sourceFile.getAbsolutePath() );
     }
 
     /**
      * Set the permissions (if given) for the underlying folder.
      * Note: Since the FTP SITE command might be server dependent, we cannot
      * rely on the functionality available on each FTP server!
      * So we can only try and hope it works (and catch away all Exceptions).
      *
      * @param permissions group and directory permissions
      */
     private void setPermissions( RepositoryPermissions permissions )
     {
         if ( permissions != null )
         {
             // Process permissions; note that if we get errors or exceptions here, they are ignored.
             // This appears to be a conscious decision, based on other parts of this code.
             String group = permissions.getGroup();
             if ( group != null )
             {
                 try
                 {
                     ftp.sendSiteCommand( "CHGRP " + permissions.getGroup() );
                 }
                 catch ( IOException e )
                 {
                 }
             }
             String mode = permissions.getDirectoryMode();
             if ( mode != null )
             {
                 try
                 {
                     ftp.sendSiteCommand( "CHMOD " + permissions.getDirectoryMode() );
                 }
                 catch ( IOException e )
                 {
                 }
             }
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * Recursively create directories.
      *
      * @param fileName    the path to create (might be nested)
      * @param permissions
      * @return ok
      * @throws IOException
      */
     private boolean makeFtpDirectoryRecursive( String fileName, RepositoryPermissions permissions )
         throws IOException
     {
         if ( fileName == null || fileName.length() == 0
             || fileName.replace( '/', '_' ).trim().length() == 0 ) // if a string is '/', '//' or similar
         {
             return false;
         }
 
         int slashPos = fileName.indexOf( "/" );
         String oldPwd = null;
         boolean ok = true;
 
         if ( slashPos == 0 )
         {
             // this is an absolute directory
             oldPwd = ftp.printWorkingDirectory();
 
             // start with the root
             ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( "/" );
             fileName = fileName.substring( 1 );
 
             // look up the next path separator
             slashPos = fileName.indexOf( "/" );
         }
 
         if ( slashPos >= 0 && slashPos < ( fileName.length() - 1 ) ) // not only a slash at the end, like in 'newDir/'
         {
             if ( oldPwd == null )
             {
                 oldPwd = ftp.printWorkingDirectory();
             }
 
             String nextDir = fileName.substring( 0, slashPos );
 
             // we only create the nextDir if it doesn't yet exist
             if ( !ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( nextDir ) )
             {
                 ok &= ftp.makeDirectory( nextDir );
             }
 
             if ( ok )
             {
                 // set the permissions for the freshly created directory
                 setPermissions( permissions );
 
                 ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( nextDir );
 
                 // now create the deeper directories
                 String remainingDirs = fileName.substring( slashPos + 1 );
                 ok &= makeFtpDirectoryRecursive( remainingDirs, permissions );
             }
         }
         else
         {
             ok = ftp.makeDirectory( fileName );
         }
 
         if ( oldPwd != null )
         {
             // change back to the old working directory
             ftp.changeWorkingDirectory( oldPwd );
         }
 
         return ok;
     }
 
     public String getControlEncoding()
     {
         return controlEncoding;
     }
 
     public void setControlEncoding( String controlEncoding )
     {
         this.controlEncoding = controlEncoding;
     }
 }