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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    * distributed with this work for additional information
5    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
16   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
17   * under the License.
18   */
19  package org.eclipse.aether.util.concurrency;
20  
21  import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
22  
23  import org.eclipse.aether.Keys;
24  import org.eclipse.aether.RepositorySystemSession;
25  
26  import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
27  
28  /**
29   * Utilities for executors and sizing them.
30   * <em>Big fat note:</em> Do not use this class outside of resolver. This and related classes are not meant as "drop
31   * in replacement" for Jave Executors, is used in very controlled fashion only.
32   *
33   * @since 2.0.11
34   */
35  public final class SmartExecutorUtils {
36      private static final SmartExecutor DIRECT = new SmartExecutor.Direct();
37  
38      private SmartExecutorUtils() {}
39  
40      /**
41       * Returns a smart executor for given parameters. If {@code tasks} is known (non-null), it must be greater than 0.
42       * The {@code maxConcurrentTasks} also must be greater than 0. The {@code namePrefix} must be non-null.
43       * <p>
44       * If {@code tasks} is set (is known), and equals to 1 (one), or {@code maxConcurrentTasks} equals to 1, the
45       * {@link #DIRECT} executor is returned, otherwise pooled one.
46       * <p>
47       * If @code tasks} is not set (is null), pooled one is returned with pool size of {@code maxConcurrentTasks}. In
48       * this case caller is advised to <em>reuse created executor across session</em>.
49       * <p>
50       * The returned instance must be closed out, ideally in try-with-resources construct. Returned instances when
51       * {@code tasks} parameter is given should not be cached (like in a session) as they may return {@link #DIRECT}
52       * executor for one call and a pool for subsequent call, based on value of tasks.
53       *
54       * @param tasks the amount of tasks, if known, {@code null} otherwise
55       * @param maxConcurrentTasks the maximum concurrency caller wants
56       * @param namePrefix the thread name prefixes, must not be {@code null).}
57       */
58      public static SmartExecutor newSmartExecutor(Integer tasks, int maxConcurrentTasks, String namePrefix) {
59          if (maxConcurrentTasks < 1) {
60              throw new IllegalArgumentException("maxConcurrentTasks must be > 0");
61          }
62          requireNonNull(namePrefix);
63          int poolSize;
64          if (tasks != null) {
65              if (tasks < 1) {
66                  throw new IllegalArgumentException("tasks must be > 0");
67              }
68              if (tasks == 1 || maxConcurrentTasks == 1) {
69                  return DIRECT;
70              }
71              poolSize = Math.min(tasks, maxConcurrentTasks);
72          } else {
73              if (maxConcurrentTasks == 1) {
74                  return DIRECT;
75              }
76              poolSize = maxConcurrentTasks;
77          }
78          return new SmartExecutor.Pooled(Executors.newFixedThreadPool(poolSize, new WorkerThreadFactory(namePrefix)));
79      }
80  
81      /**
82       * Returns a smart executor, bound to session if tasks to execute are not known ahead of time. The returned
83       * instance should be handled transparently, so preferably in try-with-resource even if underlying executor is
84       * probably tied to session lifecycle, if applicable.
85       * <p>
86       * Implementation note: by this change, the caller "concurrency" is made deterministic and global(!). If you consider
87       * collector example, it is called from project builder that in Maven 4 is already multithreaded, and before this
88       * change the actual threads doing IO (HTTP) was {@code callerThreadCount x maxConcurrentTask} per JVM/Maven process.
89       * Now, the {@code maxConcurrentTask} becomes global limit, and hence can be upped without unexpected "explosion"
90       * in increasing build threading or anything.
91       */
92      public static SmartExecutor smartExecutor(
93              RepositorySystemSession session, Integer tasks, int maxConcurrentTasks, String namePrefix) {
94          if (tasks == null && maxConcurrentTasks > 1) {
95              return (SmartExecutor) session.getData().computeIfAbsent(Keys.of(SmartExecutor.class, namePrefix), () -> {
96                  SmartExecutor smartExecutor = newSmartExecutor(null, maxConcurrentTasks, namePrefix);
97                  session.addOnSessionEndedHandler(smartExecutor::close);
98                  return new SmartExecutor.NonClosing(smartExecutor);
99              });
100         } else {
101             return newSmartExecutor(tasks, maxConcurrentTasks, namePrefix);
102         }
103     }
104 }