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1   package org.apache.maven.shared.utils.io;
2   
3   /*
4    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
5    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
6    * distributed with this work for additional information
7    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
8    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
9    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
10   * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
11   *
12   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
13   *
14   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
15   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
16   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
17   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
18   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
19   * under the License.
20   */
21  
22  import java.io.File;
23  import java.io.IOException;
24  import java.util.ArrayList;
25  import java.util.Collections;
26  import java.util.HashSet;
27  import java.util.List;
28  import java.util.Set;
29  
30  import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
31  import javax.annotation.Nullable;
32  
33  /**
34   * Class for scanning a directory for files/directories which match certain criteria.
35   * <p/>
36   * These criteria consist of selectors and patterns which have been specified. With the selectors you can select which
37   * files you want to have included. Files which are not selected are excluded. With patterns you can include or exclude
38   * files based on their filename.
39   * <p/>
40   * The idea is simple. A given directory is recursively scanned for all files and directories. Each file/directory is
41   * matched against a set of selectors, including special support for matching against filenames with include and and
42   * exclude patterns. Only files/directories which match at least one pattern of the include pattern list or other file
43   * selector, and don't match any pattern of the exclude pattern list or fail to match against a required selector will
44   * be placed in the list of files/directories found.
45   * <p/>
46   * When no list of include patterns is supplied, "**" will be used, which means that everything will be matched. When no
47   * list of exclude patterns is supplied, an empty list is used, such that nothing will be excluded. When no selectors
48   * are supplied, none are applied.
49   * <p/>
50   * The filename pattern matching is done as follows: The name to be matched is split up in path segments. A path segment
51   * is the name of a directory or file, which is bounded by <code>File.separator</code> ('/' under UNIX, '\' under
52   * Windows). For example, "abc/def/ghi/xyz.java" is split up in the segments "abc", "def","ghi" and "xyz.java". The same
53   * is done for the pattern against which should be matched.
54   * <p/>
55   * The segments of the name and the pattern are then matched against each other. When '**' is used for a path segment in
56   * the pattern, it matches zero or more path segments of the name.
57   * <p/>
58   * There is a special case regarding the use of <code>File.separator</code>s at the beginning of the pattern and the
59   * string to match:<br>
60   * When a pattern starts with a <code>File.separator</code>, the string to match must also start with a
61   * <code>File.separator</code>. When a pattern does not start with a <code>File.separator</code>, the string to match
62   * may not start with a <code>File.separator</code>. When one of these rules is not obeyed, the string will not match.
63   * <p/>
64   * When a name path segment is matched against a pattern path segment, the following special characters can be used:<br>
65   * '*' matches zero or more characters<br>
66   * '?' matches one character.
67   * <p/>
68   * Examples:
69   * <p/>
70   * "**\*.class" matches all .class files/dirs in a directory tree.
71   * <p/>
72   * "test\a??.java" matches all files/dirs which start with an 'a', then two more characters and then ".java", in a
73   * directory called test.
74   * <p/>
75   * "**" matches everything in a directory tree.
76   * <p/>
77   * "**\test\**\XYZ*" matches all files/dirs which start with "XYZ" and where there is a parent directory called test
78   * (e.g. "abc\test\def\ghi\XYZ123").
79   * <p/>
80   * Case sensitivity may be turned off if necessary. By default, it is turned on.
81   * <p/>
82   * Example of usage:
83   * <p/>
84   * <pre>
85   * String[] includes = { &quot;**\\*.class&quot; };
86   * String[] excludes = { &quot;modules\\*\\**&quot; };
87   * ds.setIncludes( includes );
88   * ds.setExcludes( excludes );
89   * ds.setBasedir( new File( &quot;test&quot; ) );
90   * ds.setCaseSensitive( true );
91   * ds.scan();
92   *
93   * System.out.println( &quot;FILES:&quot; );
94   * String[] files = ds.getIncludedFiles();
95   * for ( int i = 0; i &lt; files.length; i++ )
96   * {
97   *     System.out.println( files[i] );
98   * }
99   * </pre>
100  * <p/>
101  * This will scan a directory called test for .class files, but excludes all files in all proper subdirectories of a
102  * directory called "modules"
103  * <p/>
104  * This class must not be used from multiple Threads concurrently!
105  *
106  * @author Arnout J. Kuiper <a href="mailto:ajkuiper@wxs.nl">ajkuiper@wxs.nl</a>
107  * @author Magesh Umasankar
108  * @author <a href="mailto:bruce@callenish.com">Bruce Atherton</a>
109  * @author <a href="mailto:levylambert@tiscali-dsl.de">Antoine Levy-Lambert</a>
110  */
111 public class DirectoryScanner
112 {
113     /**
114      * Patterns which should be excluded by default.
115      *
116      * @see #addDefaultExcludes()
117      */
118     public static final String[] DEFAULTEXCLUDES = {
119         // Miscellaneous typical temporary files
120         "**/*~", "**/#*#", "**/.#*", "**/%*%", "**/._*",
121 
122         // CVS
123         "**/CVS", "**/CVS/**", "**/.cvsignore",
124 
125         // RCS
126         "**/RCS", "**/RCS/**",
127 
128         // SCCS
129         "**/SCCS", "**/SCCS/**",
130 
131         // Visual SourceSafe
132         "**/vssver.scc",
133 
134         // Subversion
135         "**/.svn", "**/.svn/**",
136 
137         // Arch
138         "**/.arch-ids", "**/.arch-ids/**",
139 
140         // Bazaar
141         "**/.bzr", "**/.bzr/**",
142 
143         // SurroundSCM
144         "**/.MySCMServerInfo",
145 
146         // Mac
147         "**/.DS_Store",
148 
149         // Serena Dimensions Version 10
150         "**/.metadata", "**/.metadata/**",
151 
152         // Mercurial
153         "**/.hg", "**/.hg/**",
154 
155         // git
156         "**/.git", "**/.git/**",
157 
158         // BitKeeper
159         "**/BitKeeper", "**/BitKeeper/**", "**/ChangeSet", "**/ChangeSet/**",
160 
161         // darcs
162         "**/_darcs", "**/_darcs/**", "**/.darcsrepo", "**/.darcsrepo/**", "**/-darcs-backup*", "**/.darcs-temp-mail" };
163 
164     /**
165      * The base directory to be scanned.
166      */
167     private File basedir;
168 
169     /**
170      * The patterns for the files to be included.
171      */
172     private String[] includes;
173 
174     /**
175      * The patterns for the files to be excluded.
176      */
177     private String[] excludes;
178 
179     private MatchPatterns excludesPatterns;
180 
181     private MatchPatterns includesPatterns;
182 
183 
184     /**
185      * The files which matched at least one include and no excludes and were selected.
186      */
187     private List<String> filesIncluded;
188 
189     /**
190      * The files which did not match any includes or selectors.
191      */
192     private List<String> filesNotIncluded;
193 
194     /**
195      * The files which matched at least one include and at least one exclude.
196      */
197     private List<String> filesExcluded;
198 
199     /**
200      * The directories which matched at least one include and no excludes and were selected.
201      */
202     private List<String> dirsIncluded;
203 
204     /**
205      * The directories which were found and did not match any includes.
206      */
207     private List<String> dirsNotIncluded;
208 
209     /**
210      * The directories which matched at least one include and at least one exclude.
211      */
212     private List<String> dirsExcluded;
213 
214     /**
215      * Whether or not our results were built by a slow scan.
216      */
217     private boolean haveSlowResults = false;
218 
219     /**
220      * Whether or not the file system should be treated as a case sensitive one.
221      */
222     private boolean isCaseSensitive = true;
223 
224     /**
225      * Whether or not symbolic links should be followed.
226      *
227      * 
228      */
229     private boolean followSymlinks = true;
230 
231 
232     /**
233      * A {@link ScanConductor} an control the scanning process.
234      */
235     private ScanConductor scanConductor = null;
236 
237     /**
238      * The last ScanAction. We need to store this in the instance as the scan() method doesn't return
239      */
240     private ScanConductor.ScanAction scanAction = null;
241 
242     /**
243      * Sole constructor.
244      */
245     public DirectoryScanner()
246     {
247     }
248 
249     /**
250      * Sets the base directory to be scanned. This is the directory which is scanned recursively. All '/' and '\'
251      * characters are replaced by <code>File.separatorChar</code>, so the separator used need not match
252      * <code>File.separatorChar</code>.
253      *
254      * @param basedir The base directory to scan. Must not be <code>null</code>.
255      */
256     public void setBasedir( final String basedir )
257     {
258         setBasedir( new File( basedir.replace( '/', File.separatorChar ).replace( '\\', File.separatorChar ) ) );
259     }
260 
261     /**
262      * Sets the base directory to be scanned. This is the directory which is scanned recursively.
263      *
264      * @param basedir The base directory for scanning. Should not be <code>null</code>.
265      */
266     public void setBasedir( @Nonnull final File basedir )
267     {
268         this.basedir = basedir;
269     }
270 
271     /**
272      * Returns the base directory to be scanned. This is the directory which is scanned recursively.
273      *
274      * @return the base directory to be scanned
275      */
276     public File getBasedir()
277     {
278         return basedir;
279     }
280 
281     /**
282      * Sets whether or not the file system should be regarded as case sensitive.
283      *
284      * @param isCaseSensitive whether or not the file system should be regarded as a case sensitive one
285      */
286     public void setCaseSensitive( final boolean isCaseSensitive )
287     {
288         this.isCaseSensitive = isCaseSensitive;
289     }
290 
291     /**
292      * Sets whether or not symbolic links should be followed.
293      *
294      * @param followSymlinks whether or not symbolic links should be followed
295      */
296     public void setFollowSymlinks( final boolean followSymlinks )
297     {
298         this.followSymlinks = followSymlinks;
299     }
300 
301     /**
302      * Sets the list of include patterns to use. All '/' and '\' characters are replaced by
303      * <code>File.separatorChar</code>, so the separator used need not match <code>File.separatorChar</code>.
304      * <p/>
305      * When a pattern ends with a '/' or '\', "**" is appended.
306      *
307      * @param includes A list of include patterns. May be <code>null</code>, indicating that all files should be
308      *                 included. If a non-<code>null</code> list is given, all elements must be non-<code>null</code>.
309      */
310     public void setIncludes( final String... includes )
311     {
312         if ( includes == null )
313         {
314             this.includes = null;
315         }
316         else
317         {
318             this.includes = new String[includes.length];
319             for ( int i = 0; i < includes.length; i++ )
320             {
321                 String pattern;
322                 pattern = includes[i].trim().replace( '/', File.separatorChar ).replace( '\\', File.separatorChar );
323                 if ( pattern.endsWith( File.separator ) )
324                 {
325                     pattern += "**";
326                 }
327                 this.includes[i] = pattern;
328             }
329         }
330     }
331 
332     /**
333      * Sets the list of exclude patterns to use. All '/' and '\' characters are replaced by
334      * <code>File.separatorChar</code>, so the separator used need not match <code>File.separatorChar</code>.
335      * <p/>
336      * When a pattern ends with a '/' or '\', "**" is appended.
337      *
338      * @param excludes A list of exclude patterns. May be <code>null</code>, indicating that no files should be
339      *                 excluded. If a non-<code>null</code> list is given, all elements must be non-<code>null</code>.
340      */
341     public void setExcludes( final String... excludes )
342     {
343         if ( excludes == null )
344         {
345             this.excludes = null;
346         }
347         else
348         {
349             this.excludes = new String[excludes.length];
350             for ( int i = 0; i < excludes.length; i++ )
351             {
352                 String pattern;
353                 pattern = excludes[i].trim().replace( '/', File.separatorChar ).replace( '\\', File.separatorChar );
354                 if ( pattern.endsWith( File.separator ) )
355                 {
356                     pattern += "**";
357                 }
358                 this.excludes[i] = pattern;
359             }
360         }
361     }
362 
363     public void setScanConductor( final ScanConductor scanConductor )
364     {
365         this.scanConductor = scanConductor;
366     }
367 
368     /**
369      * Scans the base directory for files which match at least one include pattern and don't match any exclude patterns.
370      * If there are selectors then the files must pass muster there, as well.
371      *
372      * @throws IllegalStateException if the base directory was set incorrectly (i.e. if it is <code>null</code>,
373      *                               doesn't exist, or isn't a directory).
374      */
375     public void scan()
376         throws IllegalStateException
377     {
378         if ( basedir == null )
379         {
380             throw new IllegalStateException( "No basedir set" );
381         }
382         if ( !basedir.exists() )
383         {
384             throw new IllegalStateException( "basedir " + basedir + " does not exist" );
385         }
386         if ( !basedir.isDirectory() )
387         {
388             throw new IllegalStateException( "basedir " + basedir + " is not a directory" );
389         }
390 
391         setupDefaultFilters();
392         setupMatchPatterns();
393 
394         filesIncluded = new ArrayList<String>();
395         filesNotIncluded = new ArrayList<String>();
396         filesExcluded = new ArrayList<String>();
397         dirsIncluded = new ArrayList<String>();
398         dirsNotIncluded = new ArrayList<String>();
399         dirsExcluded = new ArrayList<String>();
400         scanAction = ScanConductor.ScanAction.CONTINUE;
401 
402         if ( isIncluded( "" ) )
403         {
404             if ( !isExcluded( "" ) )
405             {
406                 if ( scanConductor != null )
407                 {
408                     scanAction = scanConductor.visitDirectory( "", basedir );
409 
410                     if ( ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT.equals( scanAction )
411                         || ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT_DIRECTORY.equals( scanAction )
412                         || ScanConductor.ScanAction.NO_RECURSE.equals( scanAction ) )
413                     {
414                         return;
415                     }
416                 }
417 
418                 dirsIncluded.add( "" );
419             }
420             else
421             {
422                 dirsExcluded.add( "" );
423             }
424         }
425         else
426         {
427             dirsNotIncluded.add( "" );
428         }
429         scandir( basedir, "", true );
430     }
431 
432     /**
433      * Determine the file differences between the currently included files and
434      * a previously captured list of files.
435      * This method will not look for a changed in content but sole in the
436      * list of files given.
437      * <p/>
438      * The method will compare the given array of file Strings with the result
439      * of the last directory scan. It will execute a {@link #scan()} if no
440      * result of a previous scan could be found.
441      * <p/>
442      * The result of the diff can be queried by the methods
443      * {@link DirectoryScanResult#getFilesAdded()} and {@link DirectoryScanResult#getFilesRemoved()}
444      *
445      * @param oldFiles the list of previously captured files names.
446      */
447     public DirectoryScanResult diffIncludedFiles( String... oldFiles )
448     {
449         if ( filesIncluded == null )
450         {
451             // perform a scan if the directory didn't got scanned yet
452             scan();
453         }
454 
455         return diffFiles( oldFiles, filesIncluded.toArray( new String[filesIncluded.size()] ) );
456     }
457 
458     public static DirectoryScanResult diffFiles( @Nullable String[] oldFiles, @Nullable  String[] newFiles )
459     {
460         Set<String> oldFileSet = arrayAsHashSet( oldFiles );
461         Set<String> newFileSet = arrayAsHashSet( newFiles );
462 
463         List<String> added = new ArrayList<String>();
464         List<String> removed = new ArrayList<String>();
465 
466         for ( String oldFile : oldFileSet )
467         {
468             if ( !newFileSet.contains( oldFile ) )
469             {
470                 removed.add( oldFile );
471             }
472         }
473 
474         for ( String newFile : newFileSet )
475         {
476             if ( !oldFileSet.contains( newFile ) )
477             {
478                 added.add( newFile );
479             }
480         }
481 
482         String[] filesAdded = added.toArray( new String[added.size()] );
483         String[] filesRemoved = removed.toArray( new String[removed.size()] );
484 
485         return new DirectoryScanResult( filesAdded, filesRemoved );
486     }
487 
488 
489     /**
490      * Take an array of type T and convert it into a HashSet of type T.
491      * If <code>null</code> or an empty array gets passed, an empty Set will be returned.
492      *
493      * @param array  The array
494      * @return the filled HashSet of type T
495      */
496     private static <T> Set<T> arrayAsHashSet( @Nullable T[] array )
497     {
498         if ( array == null || array.length == 0 )
499         {
500             return Collections.emptySet();
501         }
502 
503         Set<T> set = new HashSet<T>( array.length );
504         Collections.addAll( set, array );
505 
506         return set;
507     }
508 
509     /**
510      * Top level invocation for a slow scan. A slow scan builds up a full list of excluded/included files/directories,
511      * whereas a fast scan will only have full results for included files, as it ignores directories which can't
512      * possibly hold any included files/directories.
513      * <p/>
514      * Returns immediately if a slow scan has already been completed.
515      */
516     void slowScan()
517     {
518         if ( haveSlowResults )
519         {
520             return;
521         }
522 
523         final String[] excl = dirsExcluded.toArray( new String[dirsExcluded.size()] );
524 
525         final String[] notIncl = dirsNotIncluded.toArray( new String[dirsNotIncluded.size()] );
526 
527         for ( String anExcl : excl )
528         {
529             if ( !couldHoldIncluded( anExcl ) )
530             {
531                 scandir( new File( basedir, anExcl ), anExcl + File.separator, false );
532             }
533         }
534 
535         for ( String aNotIncl : notIncl )
536         {
537             if ( !couldHoldIncluded( aNotIncl ) )
538             {
539                 scandir( new File( basedir, aNotIncl ), aNotIncl + File.separator, false );
540             }
541         }
542 
543         haveSlowResults = true;
544     }
545 
546     /**
547      * Scans the given directory for files and directories. Found files and directories are placed in their respective
548      * collections, based on the matching of includes, excludes, and the selectors. When a directory is found, it is
549      * scanned recursively.
550      *
551      * @param dir   The directory to scan. Must not be <code>null</code>.
552      * @param vpath The path relative to the base directory (needed to prevent problems with an absolute path when using
553      *              dir). Must not be <code>null</code>.
554      * @param fast  Whether or not this call is part of a fast scan.
555      * @see #filesIncluded
556      * @see #filesNotIncluded
557      * @see #filesExcluded
558      * @see #dirsIncluded
559      * @see #dirsNotIncluded
560      * @see #dirsExcluded
561      * @see #slowScan
562      */
563     void scandir( @Nonnull final File dir, @Nonnull final String vpath, final boolean fast )
564     {
565         String[] newfiles = dir.list();
566 
567         if ( newfiles == null )
568         {
569             /*
570              * two reasons are mentioned in the API docs for File.list (1) dir is not a directory. This is impossible as
571              * we wouldn't get here in this case. (2) an IO error occurred (why doesn't it throw an exception then???)
572              */
573 
574             /*
575              * [jdcasey] (2) is apparently happening to me, as this is killing one of my tests... this is affecting the
576              * assembly plugin, fwiw. I will initialize the newfiles array as zero-length for now. NOTE: I can't find
577              * the problematic code, as it appears to come from a native method in UnixFileSystem...
578              */
579             newfiles = new String[0];
580 
581             // throw new IOException( "IO error scanning directory " + dir.getAbsolutePath() );
582         }
583 
584         if ( !followSymlinks )
585         {
586             final List<String> noLinks = new ArrayList<String>();
587             for ( final String newfile : newfiles )
588             {
589                 try
590                 {
591                     if ( isSymbolicLink( dir, newfile ) )
592                     {
593                         final String name = vpath + newfile;
594                         final File file = new File( dir, newfile );
595                         if ( file.isDirectory() )
596                         {
597                             dirsExcluded.add( name );
598                         }
599                         else
600                         {
601                             filesExcluded.add( name );
602                         }
603                     }
604                     else
605                     {
606                         noLinks.add( newfile );
607                     }
608                 }
609                 catch ( final IOException ioe )
610                 {
611                     final String msg =
612                         "IOException caught while checking " + "for links, couldn't get cannonical path!";
613                     // will be caught and redirected to Ant's logging system
614                     System.err.println( msg );
615                     noLinks.add( newfile );
616                 }
617             }
618             newfiles = noLinks.toArray( new String[noLinks.size()] );
619         }
620 
621         for ( final String newfile : newfiles )
622         {
623             final String name = vpath + newfile;
624             final File file = new File( dir, newfile );
625             if ( file.isDirectory() )
626             {
627                 if ( isIncluded( name ) )
628                 {
629                     if ( !isExcluded( name ) )
630                     {
631                         if ( scanConductor != null )
632                         {
633                             scanAction = scanConductor.visitDirectory( name, file );
634 
635                             if ( ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT.equals( scanAction )
636                                 || ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT_DIRECTORY.equals( scanAction ) )
637                             {
638                                 return;
639                             }
640                         }
641 
642                         if ( !ScanConductor.ScanAction.NO_RECURSE.equals( scanAction ) )
643                         {
644                             dirsIncluded.add( name );
645                             if ( fast )
646                             {
647                                 scandir( file, name + File.separator, fast );
648 
649                                 if ( ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT.equals( scanAction ) )
650                                 {
651                                     return;
652                                 }
653                             }
654                         }
655                         scanAction = null;
656 
657                     }
658                     else
659                     {
660                         dirsExcluded.add( name );
661                         if ( fast && couldHoldIncluded( name ) )
662                         {
663                             scandir( file, name + File.separator, fast );
664                             if ( ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT.equals( scanAction ) )
665                             {
666                                 return;
667                             }
668                             scanAction = null;
669                         }
670                     }
671                 }
672                 else
673                 {
674                     if ( fast && couldHoldIncluded( name ) )
675                     {
676                         if ( scanConductor != null )
677                         {
678                             scanAction = scanConductor.visitDirectory( name, file );
679 
680                             if ( ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT.equals( scanAction )
681                                 || ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT_DIRECTORY.equals( scanAction ) )
682                             {
683                                 return;
684                             }
685                         }
686                         if ( !ScanConductor.ScanAction.NO_RECURSE.equals( scanAction ) )
687                         {
688                             dirsNotIncluded.add( name );
689 
690                             scandir( file, name + File.separator, fast );
691                             if ( ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT.equals( scanAction ) )
692                             {
693                                 return;
694                             }
695                         }
696                         scanAction = null;
697                     }
698                 }
699                 if ( !fast )
700                 {
701                     scandir( file, name + File.separator, fast );
702                     if ( ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT.equals( scanAction ) )
703                     {
704                         return;
705                     }
706                     scanAction = null;
707                 }
708             }
709             else if ( file.isFile() )
710             {
711                 if ( isIncluded( name ) )
712                 {
713                     if ( !isExcluded( name ) )
714                     {
715                         if ( scanConductor != null )
716                         {
717                             scanAction = scanConductor.visitFile( name, file );
718                         }
719 
720                         if ( ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT.equals( scanAction )
721                             || ScanConductor.ScanAction.ABORT_DIRECTORY.equals( scanAction ) )
722                         {
723                             return;
724                         }
725 
726                         filesIncluded.add( name );
727                     }
728                     else
729                     {
730                         filesExcluded.add( name );
731                     }
732                 }
733                 else
734                 {
735                     filesNotIncluded.add( name );
736                 }
737             }
738         }
739     }
740 
741     /**
742      * Tests whether or not a name matches against at least one include pattern.
743      *
744      * @param name The name to match. Must not be <code>null</code>.
745      * @return <code>true</code> when the name matches against at least one include pattern, or <code>false</code>
746      *         otherwise.
747      */
748     boolean isIncluded( final String name )
749     {
750         return includesPatterns.matches( name, isCaseSensitive );
751     }
752 
753     /**
754      * Tests whether or not a name matches the start of at least one include pattern.
755      *
756      * @param name The name to match. Must not be <code>null</code>.
757      * @return <code>true</code> when the name matches against the start of at least one include pattern, or
758      *         <code>false</code> otherwise.
759      */
760     boolean couldHoldIncluded( @Nonnull final String name )
761     {
762         return includesPatterns.matchesPatternStart( name, isCaseSensitive );
763     }
764 
765     /**
766      * Tests whether or not a name matches against at least one exclude pattern.
767      *
768      * @param name The name to match. Must not be <code>null</code>.
769      * @return <code>true</code> when the name matches against at least one exclude pattern, or <code>false</code>
770      *         otherwise.
771      */
772     boolean isExcluded( @Nonnull final String name )
773     {
774         return excludesPatterns.matches( name, isCaseSensitive );
775     }
776 
777     /**
778      * Returns the names of the files which matched at least one of the include patterns and none of the exclude
779      * patterns. The names are relative to the base directory.
780      *
781      * @return the names of the files which matched at least one of the include patterns and none of the exclude
782      *         patterns. May also contain symbolic links to files.
783      */
784     public String[] getIncludedFiles()
785     {
786         if ( filesIncluded == null )
787         {
788             return new String[0];
789         }
790         return filesIncluded.toArray( new String[filesIncluded.size()] );
791     }
792 
793     /**
794      * Returns the names of the files which matched none of the include patterns. The names are relative to the base
795      * directory. This involves performing a slow scan if one has not already been completed.
796      *
797      * @return the names of the files which matched none of the include patterns.
798      * @see #slowScan
799      */
800     public String[] getNotIncludedFiles()
801     {
802         slowScan();
803         return filesNotIncluded.toArray( new String[filesNotIncluded.size()] );
804     }
805 
806     /**
807      * Returns the names of the files which matched at least one of the include patterns and at least one of the exclude
808      * patterns. The names are relative to the base directory. This involves performing a slow scan if one has not
809      * already been completed.
810      *
811      * @return the names of the files which matched at least one of the include patterns and at at least one of the
812      *         exclude patterns.
813      * @see #slowScan
814      */
815     public String[] getExcludedFiles()
816     {
817         slowScan();
818         return filesExcluded.toArray( new String[filesExcluded.size()] );
819     }
820 
821     /**
822      * Returns the names of the directories which matched at least one of the include patterns and none of the exclude
823      * patterns. The names are relative to the base directory.
824      *
825      * @return the names of the directories which matched at least one of the include patterns and none of the exclude
826      *         patterns. May also contain symbolic links to directories.
827      */
828     public String[] getIncludedDirectories()
829     {
830         return dirsIncluded.toArray( new String[dirsIncluded.size()] );
831     }
832 
833     /**
834      * Returns the names of the directories which matched none of the include patterns. The names are relative to the
835      * base directory. This involves performing a slow scan if one has not already been completed.
836      *
837      * @return the names of the directories which matched none of the include patterns.
838      * @see #slowScan
839      */
840     public String[] getNotIncludedDirectories()
841     {
842         slowScan();
843         return dirsNotIncluded.toArray( new String[dirsNotIncluded.size()] );
844     }
845 
846     /**
847      * Returns the names of the directories which matched at least one of the include patterns and at least one of the
848      * exclude patterns. The names are relative to the base directory. This involves performing a slow scan if one has
849      * not already been completed.
850      *
851      * @return the names of the directories which matched at least one of the include patterns and at least one of the
852      *         exclude patterns.
853      * @see #slowScan
854      */
855     public String[] getExcludedDirectories()
856     {
857         slowScan();
858         return dirsExcluded.toArray( new String[dirsExcluded.size()] );
859     }
860 
861     /**
862      * Adds default exclusions to the current exclusions set.
863      */
864     public void addDefaultExcludes()
865     {
866         final int excludesLength = excludes == null ? 0 : excludes.length;
867         String[] newExcludes;
868         newExcludes = new String[excludesLength + DEFAULTEXCLUDES.length];
869         if ( excludesLength > 0 )
870         {
871             System.arraycopy( excludes, 0, newExcludes, 0, excludesLength );
872         }
873         for ( int i = 0; i < DEFAULTEXCLUDES.length; i++ )
874         {
875             newExcludes[i + excludesLength] =
876                 DEFAULTEXCLUDES[i].replace( '/', File.separatorChar ).replace( '\\', File.separatorChar );
877         }
878         excludes = newExcludes;
879     }
880 
881     /**
882      * Checks whether a given file is a symbolic link.
883      * <p>
884      * It doesn't really test for symbolic links but whether the canonical and absolute paths of the file are identical
885      * - this may lead to false positives on some platforms.
886      * </p>
887      *
888      * @param parent the parent directory of the file to test
889      * @param name   the name of the file to test.
890      * 
891      */
892     boolean isSymbolicLink( final File parent, final String name )
893         throws IOException
894     {
895         if ( Java7Support.isAtLeastJava7() )
896         {
897             return Java7Support.isSymLink( parent );
898         }
899         final File resolvedParent = new File( parent.getCanonicalPath() );
900         final File toTest = new File( resolvedParent, name );
901         return !toTest.getAbsolutePath().equals( toTest.getCanonicalPath() );
902     }
903 
904     private void setupDefaultFilters()
905     {
906         if ( includes == null )
907         {
908             // No includes supplied, so set it to 'matches all'
909             includes = new String[1];
910             includes[0] = "**";
911         }
912         if ( excludes == null )
913         {
914             excludes = new String[0];
915         }
916     }
917 
918 
919     private void setupMatchPatterns()
920     {
921         includesPatterns = MatchPatterns.from( includes );
922         excludesPatterns = MatchPatterns.from( excludes );
923     }
924 
925 }