The Compiler Plugin accepts configurations for meminitial and maxmem. You can follow the example below to set the initial memory size to 128MB and the maximum memory usage to 512MB:
<project> [...] <build> [...] <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.1</version> <configuration> <fork>true</fork> <meminitial>128m</meminitial> <maxmem>512m</maxmem> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> [...] </build> [...] </project>